PERELIK
mandatory practical skills in traumatology and orthopedics for medical students
- Measurement of relative and anatomical length of limbs and segments, determination of functional leg shortening.
- Measurement of the volume of movements in the joints of the extremities (active and passive).
- Determination of the presence of free fluid in the joint cavity.
- Interpretation of radiographs with diseases and injuries of the musculoskeletal system.
- Transport immobilization in case of injuries:
- upper limb;
- lower extremity;
- the spine;
- pelvis.
- Local anesthesia in case of Beler fractures.
- Preparation of plaster bandages and binoculars
- Applying binoculars, circular plaster bandages.
- Imposition of skeletal traction.
- for the ulnar process;
- for the distal metaphysis of the femur;
- for the hump of the tibia;
- for the heel hump.
- Fracture reposition:
- radial bone in a typical place;
- humerus in the area of the surgical neck.
- Dislocation elimination:
- shoulder;
- forearms;
- 1 finger of the brush.
- Puncture of the knee joint.
- Clinical diagnosis of hip dysplasia.
- X-ray diagnosis of hip dysplasia.
- Corrective gymnastics in the case of congenital malformations of the musculoskeletal system:
- in the presence of hip dysplasia;
- in the presence of congenital muscular curvature of the neck;
- in the presence of congenital clubfoot.
- The use of orthopedic products in the treatment of congenital malformations of the musculoskeletal system.
Approved at the methodical meeting of the department on January 26, 18 № 13